WHAT IS THE GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH?
The Greek Orthodox Church is a holy institution that has been
successfully preaching, teaching and living the message of Jesus Christ
Crucified and Resurrected for over 2,000 years. “In the beginning was
the Word (Jesus Christ is known as the Word of God), and the Word was
with God, and the Word was God” (John 1:1). In our Orthodox Tradition we
recognize and worship the Holy Trinity, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. The
Father, Son and Holy Spirit are three persons (hypostasis) that share
one essence, they never work separately of one another. Therefore, by
saying the Word was God, we as Orthodox are affirming that Jesus Christ
(who is the word of God) is indeed God, as is the Holy Spirit.
Often times Orthodoxy is called the “best hidden or kept secret.” Why
is this so? We are known as an Evangelical Church, but not Protestant.
The word Evangelical finds its roots in the Greek word Evangelion
(Gospel). We as an Orthodox Church are solely centered around the Word
of God, and its message of salvation to all. As Orthodox Christians we
do not knock on doors and announce our faith, we do not stand and street
corners and proclaim the scriptures, rather we invite you to our worship
services to come and experience our unchanged, undefiled worship and
adoration of our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ.
The word “Orthodox” means “correct glory” and our
expression of that to Christ Himself. We use the title of Greek before
Orthodoxy not only because of our ethnic and cultural heritage, but also
because Greek is the original language of the New Testament. Due to the
wide variety of converts and multi-ethnic parishioner base that we have
at our Church, there is a steady balance of both the Greek and English
languages used during our worship services.
As Greek Orthodox Christians we recognize that Jesus Christ is the
head of our Church. He is called the Great High Priest. Our Theology
(teachings) tells us that Jesus Christ has two natures, fully Man and
fully God. Through our reading of Holy Scripture we notice that Christ
is God because he heals people from the dead, He restores sight to the
blind and He also walks on water, manifesting His dominance over
creation. In addition to Christ’s Divinity, Holy Scripture also reminds
us that at the tomb of His friend Lazarus Christ wept and while being
crucified on the Cross He bled. By ascending the cross to be crucified
Jesus Christ offered Himself as the redemption of humankind and through
His Third-Day Resurrection He destroyed the power of death and offered
salvation to all who follow Him.
THERE ARE SEVEN MYSTERIA (SACRAMENTS) IN ORTHODOXY:
BAPTISM:
The complete immersion in water three times in the Name of the Father,
the Son, and the Holy Spirit - for the cleansing of sins and the
beginning of a new life in Christ (Mt. 28:19-20).
CHRISMATION:
The newly baptized servant is then confirmed into the Faith being
anointed and sealed with the Gift of the Holy Spirit (Acts 8:14-17,
19:2-7).
HOLY COMMUNION:
Receiving the precious Body and Blood of Jesus Christ. A rededication
to a more Christian way of life (Mt. 26:26-28, Mk. 14:22-25, Lk.
22:19-20, 1 Cor.11:23-25).
HOLY CONFESSION:
The act of confessing one’s sins in repentance, thereby asking
forgiveness from the Lord (Jn. 20:21-23, Mt. 16:19, 18:17-18, Acts
19:18).
HOLY UNCTION:
Receiving the Grace of God through Holy Oil unto healing of body and
soul (James 5:13-15).
HOLY MATRIMONY:
The holy union of man and woman (Jn. 2:1-12, Eph. 5:22-32, 1 Cor.
7:14-39).
HOLY ORDERS:
The ordaining by God, those men, wishing to serve the Lord as
shepherds of His flock (1 Tim. 4:14, 2 Tim. 1:6, 10:17).
The foundation of these beliefs is based on Holy Scripture and Holy
Tradition; Holy Tradition derived, not by custom, but rather through the
teachings of the Church from the time of the Apostles to the decision of
the Ecumenical Synods: The Greek Orthodox Church has not changed! It
remains as it was, when there was but ONE CHRISTIAN CHURCH!